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J Korean Neurol Assoc. 2000;18(1):85-88.
A Case of Devic’s Neuromyelitis Optica with Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Sang-Joon Jung, M.D., Kee-Hyung Park, M.D., Hee-Tae Kim, M.D., Myung-Ho Kim, M.D.
Department of Neurology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University
폐결핵이후 발생한 시속신경척수염 1예
정상준, 박기형 ·김희태 ·김명호
한양대학교 의과대학 신경과학교실
Abstract
Neuromyelitis optica (Devic’s syndrome) is characterized by acute bilateral visual loss (optic neuritis), acute trans-verse myelitis, near simultaneous development of these optic and spinal symptoms, no other symptoms and involve-ment of the central nervous system. Sporadic reports of patients with neuromyelitis optica in association with tubercu-losis confined to the lungs have appeared over the last years. A 67-year-old man presented with visual disturbance and sudden onset of lower limb weakness. On neurological examination, bilateral visual loss, flaccid paraparesis, hypesthe-sia below T2 dermatome, and extensor plantar responses were noted. Chest X-ray revealed bilateral nodular densities in the upper lung fields and a fluorochrome stain for tuberculosis was positive. Magnetic resonance imaging showed spinal cord swelling and high signal intensity (T2WI) in thoracic spinal cord. We report a case of neuromyelitis optica with pulmonary tuberculosis. It is suggested that this condition might caused by an immune reaction to tuberculosis rather than the use of antituberculosis medication. J Korean Neurol Assoc 18(1):85~88, 20000 Key Words : Neuromyelitis optica, Pulmonary tuberculosis, Immune reaction

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